| Using different examples of lyocake defects, Biopharma Group's Senior Scientist, Niloofar Ganji, will explain how to identify these issues—even when they’re not visible to the naked eye—and share effective strategies for resolving them.
The session will cover key techniques such as Freeze Drying Microscopy (FDM) analysis and understanding collapse temperature, helping you optimize primary drying conditions and prevent defects before they occur.
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